A 12,900-year-old cave has opened a window into a forgotten world of hunter-gatherers in Türkiye, revealing ancient fires, stone tools and personal ornaments

A 12,900-year-old cave has opened a window into a forgotten world of hunter-gatherers in Türkiye, revealing ancient fires, stone tools and personal ornaments

Representative Image (AI-generated) In 2019, researchers identified Koskarlı Cave near Trabzon, in Türkiye’s eastern Black Sea region. According to a study published in the journal Antiquity, later excavations at the cave revealed a 12,900-year-old hunter-gatherer layer containing a hearth, stone tools and personal ornaments. The findings provide rare archaeological evidence of human activity in the…

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A Byzantine ship sank off Croatia more than 1,300 years ago; archaeologists have now recovered about 600 grams of gold that points to an imperial passenger

A Byzantine ship sank off Croatia more than 1,300 years ago; archaeologists have now recovered about 600 grams of gold that points to an imperial passenger

A shipwreck beneath the Mediterranean has recently revealed more gold than any other in the region to date. The vessel sank in the Adriatic Sea in the seventh or eighth century C.E. and its cargo included a gold signet ring likely associated with an emperor along with a gold belt encrusted with gems.More than 40…

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Quarries were once dug out for rocks and minerals, but abandoned sites can slowly fill with plants, water and wildlife

Quarries were once dug out for rocks and minerals, but abandoned sites can slowly fill with plants, water and wildlife |

For decades, quarries have been places where the landscape was deliberately cut, blasted and reshaped for industry. Rock was extracted, hillsides were carved away and deep pits were left behind once the material was no longer economically useful. But when the machinery finally stops, the story of a quarry does not necessarily end.Across the world,…

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In 1643, Italian physicist Evangelista Torricelli used mercury to measure the hidden pressure of Earth’s atmosphere

In 1643, Italian physicist Evangelista Torricelli used mercury to measure the hidden pressure of Earth’s atmosphere |

For most of human history, the atmosphere was something felt rather than measured. People knew that air moved, pushed against sails and filled the lungs, but its physical weight was harder to demonstrate. In 17th-century Italy, that began to change. Evangelista Torricelli, a mathematician and physicist from Faenza, was working on a problem that had…

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Quote of the day by James Clerk Maxwell: “It is of great advantage to the student of any subject to read…” - powerful lesson on learning from original ideas and discoveries

Quote of the day by James Clerk Maxwell: “It is of great advantage to the student of any subject to read…” – powerful lesson on learning from original ideas and discoveries |

Learning something from a finished textbook can give us a clear answer, but it does not always show us how that answer came to be. James Clerk Maxwell believed that students could gain something deeper by returning to the original work of the scientists who first developed an idea. In his words, “It is of…

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America spent decades poisoning prairie dogs as pests, but scientists found they help keep grasslands healthy

America spent decades poisoning prairie dogs as pests, but scientists found they help keep grasslands healthy |

For generations, prairie dogs were often treated as a problem rather than an ecological asset. Their burrows were blamed for competing with livestock, while their colonies were targeted through shooting and poisoning across large parts of their former range.But removing them had consequences far larger than the disappearance of one small mammal. Scientists studying black-tailed…

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